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Abstract
Ma’lumki, til insoniyatning mehnati va faoliyati jarayonida vujudga kelgan, vaqt o‘tishi bilan rivojlangan va boyitilgan belgili tizim hisoblanadi. Jamiyat taraqqiy topayotgan lahzalarda, turli xil dinlar, xurofotlarga ishonish, ijtimoiy urf-odatlar va boshqa sabablarga ko‘ra, ko‘p miqdordagi xunuk, yoqimsiz, vahimaga soluvchi, qo‘pol yoki joiz bo‘lmagan, ayrim tillarda taqiqlanadigan so‘zlar o‘rnini bosuvchi so‘z hamda iboralarga ehtiyoj seziladi.Darvoqe, kommunikatsiya jarayonida ijtimoiy munosabatlarni yaxshilash va fikr almashish uchun yangi noodatiy g‘oyalarni ifodalashda kommunikantlar tomonidan til birliklari ongli ravishda saralab olinadi. Har qanday tilda odamlar beixtiyor o‘zlarini chetga oladigan so‘zlar mavjud bo‘lib, ular odob-axloq qoidalariga zid, nojoiz, qo‘pol so‘zlar hisoblanadi. Ushbu hollarda ko‘pincha evfemizm deb nomlangan o‘rnini bosuvchi vositalardan foydalaniladi.
References
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